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ADVANCED · TRACK 18 · BEYOND STOCKS & BONDS

Alternatives & Structures

Private markets, real assets, commodities, and crypto, the alternative side of a portfolio.

Recommended first: Portfolio Construction

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  1. 1
    Private Equity

    Buyouts

    Private Equity: Buyouts, Fees, and Fund Returns

  2. 2
    Venture Capital

    Early-stage

    Venture Capital: Power Law, Stages, and Access

  3. 3
    Hedge Funds

    Strategy overview

    Hedge Fund Strategies: Four Buckets and What They Cost

  4. 4
    REITs

    Listed real estate

    REIT Basics: How Real Estate Trusts Work

  5. 5
    Commodity Curves

    Futures shape

    Commodity Futures Curve: Shape, Cost, and Signals

  6. 6
    Contango

    Curve states

    Contango vs Backwardation: Roll Yield Explained

  7. 7
    Crypto

    Digital assets

    Cryptocurrency Basics: Blockchain, Custody, and Risk

  8. 8
    Infrastructure

    Real assets

    Infrastructure Investing: Stable Yields and Hidden Risks

  9. 9
    Private Credit

    Direct lending

    Private Credit Cycle: Growth, Stress, and What Comes Next

  10. 10
    LP/GP Economics

    Fund splits

    LP GP Economics: Fees, Carry, and the Gross-to-Net Gap

  11. 11
    Carry Waterfall

    Profit sharing

    Carry Waterfall: European vs American Distribution Rules

  12. 12
    Gold

    The metal

    Gold as Investment: Tail Hedge and Portfolio Role

  13. 13
    FFO / AFFO

    REIT cash flow

    FFO AFFO Cap Rate: Valuing REITs Correctly

  14. 14
    Oil Benchmarks

    WTI vs Brent

    WTI Brent Oil Benchmarks: Why Two Prices Exist

  15. 15
    Clawbacks

    GP give-backs

    Clawback Provision: When PE Managers Return Excess Carry

  16. 16
    Continuation Funds

    GP-led secondaries

    Continuation Fund: Reset Clock, New Fees, Old Assets

  17. 17
    Timber & Farmland

    Real assets

    Timberland and Farmland Investing: Real Asset Returns

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Crypto & DeFi